The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) has announced that its annual International Roadcheck Inspection extravaganza for this year will take place from May 13 to 15. This 72-hour event is the largest targeted enforcement program for commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) in North America, encompassing the U.S., Canada, and Mexico.

Purpose of International Roadcheck

Initiated in 1988, the International Roadcheck aims to enhance roadway safety by ensuring that CMVs and their drivers comply with federal regulations. The event tackles multiple factors:

• Safety Assurance. By conducting comprehensive inspections, authorities aim to identify and address safety violations that could lead to accidents.
• Data Collection. The inspections provide valuable information on compliance trends, helping to inform future safety initiatives and regulatory adjustments.
• Educational Outreach. The event offers an opportunity for drivers and motor carriers to learn about the importance of vehicle maintenance and regulatory adherence.

Inspection Process

During the Roadcheck, inspectors perform the North American Standard Level I Inspection, a 37-step procedure that examines driver operating requirements and vehicle mechanical fitness. These inspections occur at weigh stations, inspection sites, and through mobile patrols.

Driver Focus: Hours-of-Service Compliance

In 2025, a significant emphasis will be placed on drivers’ records of duty status (RODS) to ensure compliance with hours-of-service (HOS) regulations. These regulations are designed to prevent driver fatigue by limiting driving hours and mandating rest periods. Inspectors will review:

• Driver’s License. Verification of a valid commercial driver’s license (CDL).
• Medical Examiner’s Certificate. Confirmation of the driver’s medical fitness to operate a CMV.
• Assessment of accurate and up-to-date logs, whether maintained electronically or on paper.
• Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Status. In the U.S., verification of compliance with substance-testing requirements.
• Seat Belt Usage. Ensuring drivers are adhering to seat belt laws.
• Impairment Checks. Observation for signs of drug or alcohol impairment.

Non-compliance with HOS regulations was a leading cause of driver out-of-service violations in previous Roadchecks. In 2024, 32% of driver-related out-of-service violations were due to HOS infractions.

Vehicle Focus: Tire Maintenance

Proper tire maintenance is crucial for vehicle safety and efficiency. During the 2025 Roadcheck, inspectors will scrutinize:

• Tread Depth. Ensuring tires meet minimum tread depth requirements.
• Inflation Levels. Checking for proper tire inflation to prevent blowouts and improve fuel efficiency.
• Physical Condition. Identifying issues such as air leaks, tread separation, cuts, bulges, sidewall damage, and improper repairs.

Tire-related violations have been a significant concern in past inspections. In 2024, they accounted for 21% of all vehicle out-of-service violations, underscoring the need for diligent tire maintenance.

Outcomes and Implications

Vehicles and drivers that pass the Level I or V Inspection without any critical violations may receive a CVSA decal, valid for up to three months. However, if out-of-service violations are identified, the vehicle or driver will be prohibited from operating until the issues are fixed.

The International Roadcheck serves as a critical reminder of the shared responsibility in maintaining road safety. By adhering to regulations and prioritizing vehicle maintenance, drivers and motor carriers not only comply with legal standards but also contribute to the well-being of all road users.